Geography Questions and Answers
Browse 100 geography trivia questions below to make your own quiz.
Question type
True / False – Geography
- Russia is the largest country in the world by area.Answer: True
- The Sahara Desert is located in South America.Answer: False
- Iceland has more sheep than people.Answer: True
- The United Kingdom is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.Answer: True
- The Amazon rainforest spans more than one country.Answer: True
- The Nile River flows from south to north.Answer: True
- The Pacific Ocean touches every continent on Earth.Answer: False
- The Dead Sea is the lowest point on Earth's land surface.Answer: True
- Africa is the largest continent by area.Answer: False
- The Pacific Ocean is smaller than the Atlantic Ocean.Answer: False
- Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Africa.Answer: True
- All of Iceland lies inside the Arctic Circle.Answer: False
- Japan is made up of several thousand islands.Answer: True
- No plants or animals live in the Sahara Desert.Answer: False
- The equator passes through Brazil.Answer: True
- Canada has more lakes than any other country in the world.Answer: True
- The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world.Answer: True
- Mount Everest grows slightly taller every year.Answer: True
- The Sahara is the largest desert in the world, including cold deserts.Answer: False
- Venice, Italy, is built on a series of small islands connected by canals.Answer: True
- New Zealand is less than 100 km from Australia.Answer: False
- The Sahara Desert was once green, with lakes and grassland, thousands of years ago.Answer: True
- The Strait of Gibraltar separates Europe from Asia.Answer: False
- Mount Fuji is an active volcano.Answer: True
- Egypt is located entirely within Africa.Answer: False
- Lake Baikal, in Russia, is the deepest lake in the world.Answer: True
- The Panama Canal connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.Answer: True
- Australia has more people than sheep.Answer: False
- Switzerland has a coastline on the ocean.Answer: False
- The Amazon rainforest is located mostly within Brazil.Answer: True
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Multiple Choice – Geography
- What is the capital of Germany?
- A) Berlin
- B) Munich
- C) Frankfurt
- D) Hamburg
Answer: Berlin - Which country has the largest population in Africa?
- A) Egypt
- B) Nigeria
- C) Ethiopia
- D) South Africa
Answer: Nigeria - Which of these countries is completely landlocked, with no coastline at all?
- A) Spain
- B) Italy
- C) Switzerland
- D) Portugal
Answer: Switzerland - What is the capital of Brazil?
- A) Rio de Janeiro
- B) Sao Paulo
- C) Salvador
- D) Brasilia
Answer: Brasilia - Which desert is located in northern China and Mongolia?
- A) Gobi
- B) Sahara
- C) Kalahari
- D) Atacama
Answer: Gobi - Which of these is the driest desert in the world?
- A) Sahara
- B) Atacama
- C) Gobi
- D) Kalahari
Answer: Atacama - What is the capital of South Korea?
- A) Busan
- B) Incheon
- C) Seoul
- D) Daegu
Answer: Seoul - Which mountain range contains Mount Everest?
- A) The Andes
- B) The Rockies
- C) The Alps
- D) The Himalayas
Answer: The Himalayas - Which of these countries is an island nation?
- A) Sri Lanka
- B) Vietnam
- C) Thailand
- D) Cambodia
Answer: Sri Lanka - What is the smallest continent by area?
- A) Europe
- B) Australia
- C) Antarctica
- D) South America
Answer: Australia - Which ocean lies between Africa, Asia, and Australia?
- A) The Atlantic Ocean
- B) The Pacific Ocean
- C) The Indian Ocean
- D) The Arctic Ocean
Answer: The Indian Ocean - Which of these rivers flows through Egypt?
- A) Amazon
- B) Mississippi
- C) Ganges
- D) Nile
Answer: Nile - What is the capital of Kenya?
- A) Nairobi
- B) Mombasa
- C) Kisumu
- D) Nakuru
Answer: Nairobi - Which country has the most natural lakes in the world?
- A) United States
- B) Canada
- C) Russia
- D) Finland
Answer: Canada - Which country has the largest population in South America?
- A) Argentina
- B) Colombia
- C) Brazil
- D) Peru
Answer: Brazil - Which mountain is the tallest in Africa?
- A) Mount Kenya
- B) Table Mountain
- C) Mount Elgon
- D) Mount Kilimanjaro
Answer: Mount Kilimanjaro - Which country has the most time zones in the world?
- A) France
- B) United States
- C) Russia
- D) China
Answer: France - Which of these bodies of water is the saltiest?
- A) The Mediterranean Sea
- B) The Dead Sea
- C) The Red Sea
- D) The Black Sea
Answer: The Dead Sea - Which continent has the most countries?
- A) Asia
- B) Europe
- C) Africa
- D) South America
Answer: Africa - Which of these is NOT a landlocked country?
- A) Switzerland
- B) Austria
- C) Bolivia
- D) Portugal
Answer: Portugal - What is the capital of India?
- A) New Delhi
- B) Mumbai
- C) Kolkata
- D) Bangalore
Answer: New Delhi - Which country has the longest coastline in the world?
- A) Australia
- B) Canada
- C) Russia
- D) Indonesia
Answer: Canada - Which country has large areas of land below sea level, protected by dikes?
- A) Belgium
- B) Denmark
- C) The Netherlands
- D) Germany
Answer: The Netherlands - What is the capital of Turkey?
- A) Istanbul
- B) Antalya
- C) Izmir
- D) Ankara
Answer: Ankara - Which African country was never colonized by a European power, apart from a brief occupation?
- A) Ethiopia
- B) Kenya
- C) Nigeria
- D) Ghana
Answer: Ethiopia - Which country is the largest island nation in the world by population?
- A) Japan
- B) Indonesia
- C) Philippines
- D) United Kingdom
Answer: Indonesia - Which of these is the world's largest archipelago, or island chain?
- A) Japan
- B) Philippines
- C) Indonesia
- D) Maldives
Answer: Indonesia - Which US state is the largest by area?
- A) Texas
- B) California
- C) Montana
- D) Alaska
Answer: Alaska - Which country is shaped like a boot on the map?
- A) Italy
- B) Greece
- C) Portugal
- D) Croatia
Answer: Italy - Which of these countries is NOT located in South America?
- A) Peru
- B) Portugal
- C) Chile
- D) Ecuador
Answer: Portugal - Which of these countries does the equator NOT pass through?
- A) Brazil
- B) Kenya
- C) Argentina
- D) Indonesia
Answer: Argentina - What is the capital of Mexico?
- A) Guadalajara
- B) Cancun
- C) Monterrey
- D) Mexico City
Answer: Mexico City - Which mountain range runs down the west coast of South America?
- A) The Andes
- B) The Rockies
- C) The Alps
- D) The Urals
Answer: The Andes - Which of these countries has three capital cities?
- A) Kenya
- B) South Africa
- C) Nigeria
- D) Morocco
Answer: South Africa - Which desert in southern Africa is known for its tall red sand dunes?
- A) Sahara
- B) Gobi
- C) Kalahari
- D) Sonoran
Answer: Kalahari - Which country shares the Great Lakes with the United States?
- A) Mexico
- B) Russia
- C) Greenland
- D) Canada
Answer: Canada - Which sea lies between Saudi Arabia and Egypt?
- A) The Red Sea
- B) The Black Sea
- C) The Caspian Sea
- D) The Arabian Sea
Answer: The Red Sea - Which African country borders both the Atlantic and Indian Oceans?
- A) Egypt
- B) South Africa
- C) Kenya
- D) Morocco
Answer: South Africa - Which of these islands is the largest by area?
- A) Madagascar
- B) Borneo
- C) Greenland
- D) Sumatra
Answer: Greenland - Which country has more islands than any other country in the world?
- A) Indonesia
- B) Philippines
- C) Norway
- D) Sweden
Answer: Sweden
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Open Answer – Geography
- What is the capital city of Russia?Answer: Moscow
- What is the largest hot desert in the world?Answer: The Sahara
- What is the tallest mountain in the world, measured from sea level?Answer: Mount Everest
- What is the largest ocean in the world?Answer: The Pacific Ocean
- What is the smallest country in the world by area?Answer: Vatican City
- What is the largest country in the world by area?Answer: Russia
- Which continent is the largest by area?Answer: Asia
- What is the capital city of Japan?Answer: Tokyo
- What is the capital city of Australia?Answer: Canberra
- What is the longest mountain range in the world?Answer: The Andes
- Which African country is completely surrounded by one single other country?Answer: Lesotho
- What is the name of the world's largest island, not counting Australia?Answer: Greenland
- Which sea is so salty that people can easily float on top of it?Answer: The Dead Sea
- What is the name of the canal that connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans through Central America?Answer: The Panama Canal
- Which river carries more water than any other river on Earth?Answer: The Amazon River
- What is the imaginary line called that divides the Earth into Northern and Southern halves?Answer: The Equator
- Which country has the most people living in it today?Answer: India
- What is the capital city of Canada?Answer: Ottawa
- Which mountain range separates Europe from Asia?Answer: The Ural Mountains
- What is the name of the world's largest coral reef system?Answer: The Great Barrier Reef
- Which country sits on two continents, split by a strait called the Bosphorus?Answer: Turkey
- Roughly what percentage of Antarctica is covered in ice?Answer: About 98%
- Which lake is technically the largest lake in the world, shared by several countries?Answer: The Caspian Sea
- Which African waterfall, one of the largest in the world, sits on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe?Answer: Victoria Falls
- What is the capital city of Egypt?Answer: Cairo
- Which South American country is home to both the Amazon rainforest and the Christ the Redeemer statue?Answer: Brazil
- Which two countries share the longest international border in the world?Answer: Canada and the United States
- What is the name of the strait that separates Europe from Africa, between Spain and Morocco?Answer: The Strait of Gibraltar
- Which country has more active volcanoes than any other in the world?Answer: Indonesia
- Which desert covers most of northern China and Mongolia?Answer: The Gobi Desert
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